记录了身体不适去药店买药时，如何描述症状、询问用法以及出示证件的常用表达。
Notes on common expressions for describing symptoms, asking for usage instructions, and showing ID when buying medicine at a pharmacy.
动作 1：描述症状 / Describing symptoms
常用句：“我好像感冒了，头很痛。”
(Wo hao xiang gan mao le, tou hen tong.)
“I think I caught a cold, my head hurts.”
情景对白 / Dialogue:
药师：“请问哪里不舒服？”
(Yao shi: Qing wen na li bu shu fu?)
Pharmacist: “What seems to be the problem?”你：“我喉咙痛，还有点发烧。”
(Ni: Wo hou long tong, hai you dian fa shao.)
You: “I have a sore throat and a slight fever.”
习惯备注：去药店买药，药师通常会简单询问症状，以便推荐合适的非处方药。
Habit Note: When buying medicine at a pharmacy, the pharmacist usually asks about your symptoms briefly to recommend suitable OTC (over-the-counter) medicine.
动作 2：询问用法与剂量 / Asking for usage & dosage
常用句：“这个药一天吃几次？”
(Zhe ge yao yi tian chi ji ci?)
“How many times a day should I take this medicine?”
情景对白 / Dialogue:
你：“这个药有什么副作用吗？”
(Ni: Zhe ge yao you shen me fu zuo yong ma?)
You: “Does this medicine have any side effects?”药师：“有点犯困，建议晚上吃。一天两次，一次一粒。”
(Yao shi: You dian fan kun, jian yi wan shang chi. Yi tian liang ci, yi ci yi li.)
Pharmacist: “It might make you a bit drowsy, so I suggest taking it at night. Twice a day, one pill each time.”
习惯备注：本地药盒上通常有中文说明，务必仔细阅读，或者让药师直接写在盒子上。
Habit Note: Local medicine boxes usually have Chinese instructions. Be sure to read them carefully, or ask the pharmacist to write the dosage directly on the box.
动作 3：结账与买处方药 / Paying & buying prescription drugs
常用句：“我需要出示护照吗？”
(Wo xu yao chu shi hu zhao ma?)
“Do I need to show my passport?”
情景对白 / Dialogue:
你：“这个抗生素需要处方吗？”
(Ni: Zhe ge kang sheng su xu yao chu fang ma?)
You: “Does this antibiotic require a prescription?”药师：“需要的，如果没有处方，只能买这种非处方药。”
(Yao shi: Xu yao de, ru guo mei you chu fang, zhi neng mai zhe zhong fei chu fang yao.)
Pharmacist: “Yes. If you don’t have a prescription, you can only buy this OTC medicine.”
习惯备注：在中国，抗生素（消炎药）属于处方药，没有本地医生的处方通常买不到。普通的感冒药、退烧药可以直接买。
Habit Note: In China, antibiotics are prescription drugs and usually cannot be bought without a local doctor’s prescription. Common cold and fever medicines can be bought directly.