记录了在本地餐厅点菜时，如何询问招牌菜、说明忌口以及要求打包的常用表达。
Notes on common expressions for asking about signature dishes, stating dietary restrictions, and requesting to pack leftovers at local restaurants.
动作 1：要菜单与点招牌菜 / Asking for menu & ordering signature dishes
常用句：“麻烦给我看一下菜单。” / “你们这里有什么招牌菜？”
(Ma fan gei wo kan yi xia cai dan. / Ni men zhe li you shen me zhao pai cai?)
“May I see the menu?” / “What is your signature dish?”
情景对白 / Dialogue:
你：“服务员，点菜。”
(Ni: Fu wu yuan, dian cai.)
You: “Waiter, we’d like to order.”服务员：“来了，这是菜单，招牌是红烧肉。”
(Fu wu yuan: Lai le, zhe shi cai dan, zhao pai shi hong shao rou.)
Waiter: “Coming, here is the menu. Our signature dish is braised pork.”
习惯备注：在本地餐厅，直接喊“服务员”点菜是非常正常的，不需要觉得不好意思。
Habit Note: It is completely normal to call out “Waiter” directly to order in local restaurants; there’s no need to feel embarrassed.
动作 2：说明忌口与过敏 / Stating dietary restrictions & allergies
常用句：“我不吃辣。” / “我对花生过敏。”
(Wo bu chi la. / Wo dui hua sheng guo min.)
“I don’t eat spicy food.” / “I am allergic to peanuts.”
情景对白 / Dialogue:
你：“这个菜里面有花生吗？我过敏。”
(Ni: Zhe ge cai li mian you hua sheng ma? Wo guo min.)
You: “Does this dish contain peanuts? I’m allergic.”服务员：“有的，您可以换一道别的。”
(Fu wu yuan: You de, nin ke yi huan yi dao bie de.)
Waiter: “Yes, it does. You can choose another dish.”
习惯备注：过敏是极其严重的问题，一定要反复确认。可以说“严重过敏”引起对方重视。
Habit Note: Allergies are extremely serious, so always double-check. You can say “Severe allergy” to draw their attention.
表达差异：不要只说“少放辣”，如果不吃辣，要说“完全不要放辣椒”。
Difference: Don’t just say “less spicy”. If you don’t eat spicy food at all, say “no chili at all”.
动作 3：结账与打包 / Paying the bill & packing leftovers
常用句：“买单，谢谢。” / “这个帮我打包。”
(Mai dan, xie xie. / Zhe ge bang wo da bao.)
“Check, please.” / “Please pack this up for me.”
情景对白 / Dialogue:
你：“服务员，买单。”
(Ni: Fu wu yuan, mai dan.)
You: “Waiter, check please.”服务员：“一共两百，现金还是扫码？”
(Fu wu yuan: Yi gong liang bai, xian jin hai shi sao ma?)
Waiter: “200 in total. Cash or scan to pay?”
习惯备注：本地餐厅通常扫码点餐或扫码结账，准备好微信或支付宝即可。
Habit Note: Local restaurants usually use QR codes for ordering and paying. Just have WeChat or Alipay ready.